74 research outputs found

    Convergent Yang-Mills Matrix Theories

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    We consider the partition function and correlation functions in the bosonic and supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models with compact semi-simple gauge group. In the supersymmetric case, we show that the partition function converges when D=4,6D=4,6 and 10, and that correlation functions of degree k<kc=2(D−3)k< k_c=2(D-3) are convergent independently of the group. In the bosonic case we show that the partition function is convergent when D≥DcD \geq D_c, and that correlation functions of degree k<kck < k_c are convergent, and calculate DcD_c and kck_c for each group, thus extending our previous results for SU(N). As a special case these results establish that the partition function and a set of correlation functions in the IKKT IIB string matrix model are convergent.Comment: 21 pages, no figures, JHEP style, typos corrected, 1 reference adde

    The spectral dimension of the branched polymers phase of two-dimensional quantum gravity

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    The metric of two-dimensional quantum gravity interacting with conformal matter is believed to collapse to a branched polymer metric when the central charge c>1. We show analytically that the spectral dimension of such a branched polymer phase is four thirds. This is in good agreement with numerical simulations for large c.Comment: 29 pages plain LateX2e, 7 eps figures included using eps

    The Convergence of Yang-Mills Integrals

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    We prove that SU(N) bosonic Yang-Mills matrix integrals are convergent for dimension (number of matrices) D≥DcD\ge D_c. It is already known that Dc=5D_c=5 for N=2; we prove that Dc=4D_c=4 for N=3 and that Dc=3D_c=3 for N≥4N\ge 4. These results are consistent with the numerical evaluations of the integrals by Krauth and Staudacher.Comment: 13 pages, no figures, uses JHEP class. Extra references adde

    The spectral dimension of non-generic branched polymers

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    We show that the spectral dimension on non-generic branched polymers with positive susceptibility exponent is given by ds=2/(1+γ)d_s=2/(1+\gamma). For those models with γ<0\gamma<0 we find that ds=2d_s=2.Comment: LATTICE98(surfaces

    The Spectral Dimension of Non-generic Branched Polymer Ensembles

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    We show that the spectral dimension on non-generic branched polymer models with susceptibility exponent γ\gamma is given by 2/(1+γ)2/(1+\gamma). For those models with negative γ\gamma we find that the spectral dimension is 2.Comment: 10 pages plain LateX2e, 1 eps figures included using eps

    Bottleneck Surfaces and Worldsheet Geometry of Higher-Curvature Quantum Gravity

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    We describe a simple lattice model of higher-curvature quantum gravity in two dimensions and study the phase structure of the theory as a function of the curvature coupling. It is shown that the ensemble of flat graphs is entropically unstable to the formation of baby universes. In these simplified models the growth in graphs exhibits a branched polymer behaviour in the phase directly before the flattening transition.Comment: 18 pages LaTeX, 3 .eps figures, uses epsf.tex; clarifying comments added and typos correcte

    ND Tadpoles as New String States and Quantum Mechanical Particle-Wave Duality from World-Sheet T-Duality

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    We consider new objects in bosonic open string theory -- ND tadpoles, which have N(euman) boundary conditions at one end of the world-sheet and D(irichlet) at the other, must exist due to s-t duality in a string theory with both NN strings and D-branes. We demonstrate how to interpolate between N and D boundary conditions. In the case of mixed boundary conditions the action for a quantum particle is induced on the boundary. Quantum-mechanical particle-wave duality, a dual description of a quantum particle in either the coordinate or the momentum representation, is induced by world-sheet T-duality. The famous relation between compactification radii is equivalent to the quantization of the phase space area of a Planck cell. We also introduce a boundary operator - a ``Zipper'' which changes the boundary condition from N into D and vice versa.Comment: 10 pages plain LateX2e, 4 eps figures included using epsf. Revised version with extra reference

    What does E_8 know about 11 dimensions ?

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    We discuss some possible relationships in gauge theories, string theory and M theory in the light of some recent results obtained in gauge invariant supersymmetric quantum mechanics. In particular this reveals a new relationship between the gauge group E_8 and 11-dimensional space.Comment: 6 pages, Latex, no figure

    Boundary Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory

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    We discuss the effect of boundaries in boundary logarithmic conformal field theory and show, with reference to both c=−2c=-2 and c=0c=0 models, how they produce new features even in bulk correlation functions which are not present in the corresponding models without boundaries. We discuss the modification of Cardy's relation between boundary states and bulk quantities.Comment: 17 pages,3 eps figures, revised final section, clarification added in a couple of other places, typos correcte

    Aspects of dynamical dimensional reduction in multigraph ensembles of CDT

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    We study the continuum limit of a "radially reduced" approximation of Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT), so-called multigraph ensembles, and explain why they serve as realistic toy models to study the dimensional reduction observed in numerical simulations of four-dimensional CDT. We present properties of this approximation in two, three and four dimensions comparing them with the numerical simulations and pointing out some common features with 2+1 dimensional Horava-Lifshitz gravity.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, Presented at "Gravity, Quantum, and Black Holes" session of IC-MSQUARE 2012, Budapest, to appear in the proceedings, IOP Conference Serie
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